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C17200 Copper vs. C85200 Brass

Both C17200 copper and C85200 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9