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C17200 Copper vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C17200 copper and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7