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C17300 Copper vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
4.2 to 8.6