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C17300 Copper vs. EN 1.4886 Stainless Steel

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4886 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4886 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
38.7 to 49
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0