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C17300 Copper vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 4.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4