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C17300 Copper vs. C68400 Brass

Both C17300 copper and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5