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C17300 Copper vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
48
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
19
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3