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C17465 Copper vs. 2036 Aluminum

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
94.4 to 97.4
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15