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C17465 Copper vs. AWS E316

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E316 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E316.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
58.6 to 69.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0