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C17465 Copper vs. EN 1.4319 Stainless Steel

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4319 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4319 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
70.8 to 78
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0