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C17465 Copper vs. EN 1.4373 Stainless Steel

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4373 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4373 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
63 to 71.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0