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C17465 Copper vs. EN 1.7383 Steel

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7383 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
20 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
350 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
560 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
300 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
240 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
94.3 to 96.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0