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C17465 Copper vs. Solder Alloy 121

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
21
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
3.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
83.4 to 85.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0