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C17465 Copper vs. Type 3 Niobium

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is Type 3 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.6 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0