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C17465 Copper vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C17465 copper and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 44 to 110
42 to 81
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2