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C17465 Copper vs. C42500 Brass

Both C17465 copper and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 44 to 110
60 to 92
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5