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C17465 Copper vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C17465 copper and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 44 to 110
26 to 97
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5