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C17465 Copper vs. C53400 Bronze

Both C17465 copper and C53400 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 44 to 110
67 to 93
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5