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C17500 Copper vs. 1060 Aluminum

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
1.1 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
15 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
42 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
99.6 to 100
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0