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C17500 Copper vs. 360.0 Aluminum

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
85.1 to 90.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25