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C17500 Copper vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
22 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
270 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
520 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
16 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0