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C17500 Copper vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4