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C17500 Copper vs. AWS BNi-4

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5