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C17500 Copper vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
240 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
21 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0