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C17500 Copper vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
3.0 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
86 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
91 to 93.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1