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C17500 Copper vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
76
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
72.1 to 79.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25