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C17500 Copper vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
94.5 to 97.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15