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C17500 Copper vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
78.7 to 83.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
7.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15