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C17500 Copper vs. Nickel 684

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.3
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0