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C17500 Copper vs. C42200 Brass

Both C17500 copper and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
56 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5