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C17500 Copper vs. C43500 Brass

Both C17500 copper and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3