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C17500 Copper vs. C44400 Brass

Both C17500 copper and C44400 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4