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C17500 Copper vs. C51900 Bronze

Both C17500 copper and C51900 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
42 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5