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C17500 Copper vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 99
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0