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C17510 Copper vs. ASTM Grade LC9 Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade LC9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
87.4 to 91.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0