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C17510 Copper vs. Grade 16 Titanium

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
38
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4