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C17510 Copper vs. C24000 Brass

Both C17510 copper and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 44 to 99
52 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
10 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2