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C17510 Copper vs. C87400 Brass

Both C17510 copper and C87400 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8