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C17510 Copper vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 500
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
13 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0