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C18100 Copper vs. 364.0 Aluminum

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
7.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15