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C18100 Copper vs. 711.0 Aluminum

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 92.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15