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C18100 Copper vs. A535.0 Aluminum

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
67
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 93.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15