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C18100 Copper vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0