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C18100 Copper vs. EN 2.4642 Nickel

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4642 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
78
Shear Strength, MPa 300
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
7.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0