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C18100 Copper vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
80
Shear Strength, MPa 300
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0