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C18100 Copper vs. Nickel 600

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
3.4 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0