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C18100 Copper vs. C60800 Bronze

Both C18100 copper and C60800 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
46
Shear Strength, MPa 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5