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C18100 Copper vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C18100 copper and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 80
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5