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C18100 Copper vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C18100 copper and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
44
Shear Strength, MPa 300
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5