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C18100 Copper vs. C64700 Bronze

Both C18100 copper and C64700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
44
Shear Strength, MPa 300
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5